-Uchechukwu Okoroafor,Abuja
The proposed N48,000 minimum wage by the federal government of Nigeria is not just insufficient but a blatant insult to the sensibilities of Nigerian workers. These workers have been enduring unprecedented hardship due to the removal of fuel and electricity subsidies and the skyrocketing cost of living.
Grow your business with us

The recent negotiations between the federal government and the organized labour unions—comprising the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress (TUC)—have reached a deadlock, with the unions justifiably rejecting the government’s meager offer. This situation calls for a critical examination of the government’s stance and the broader implications for Nigerian workers.
First, let us consider the context. The unions have proposed a minimum wage of N615,000, a figure grounded in the harsh economic realities facing the average Nigerian. This proposal reflects a necessary response to the current inflation rate, which has climbed to 33.69% as of April 2024, according to the Nigeria Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
The labour leaders, including NLC President Comrade Joe Ajaero and TUC Deputy President Comrade Tommy Etim Okon, have underscored that this figure is not arbitrary but rather a calculated measure to ensure that workers can lead a dignified life in today’s economic climate.
The government’s offer of N48,000 falls dramatically short of these expectations. This proposal is not just inadequate; it is an affront to the dignity and hard work of Nigerian workers. The minimum wage currently stands at N30,000, supplemented by a 40% peculiar allowance and a N35,000 wage award, bringing the total to approximately N77,000 for federal-level workers.
Accepting the N48,000 proposal would effectively reduce workers’ incomes, which is unacceptable by any standard. The unions have rightly highlighted that such a reduction would only exacerbate the financial strain on workers, who are already struggling to make ends meet. The government’s offer lacks a basis in substantiated data, which further erodes trust in the negotiation process.
The unions have pointed out the absence of credible data from the government to justify its proposal, making the offer appear not only uninformed but also dismissive of the real needs of the workforce. The government’s stance seems to disregard the profound contributions of Nigerian workers to the nation’s development and the severe economic pressures they face daily.
Moreover, the discrepancy between the government’s offer and the unions’ demand is stark. The Organised Private Sector (OPS) initially proposed N54,000, a figure closer to reality yet still inadequate. The least paid workers in the private sector earn a minimum of N78,000, highlighting the stark contrast between what is deemed fair in the private sector and the paltry sum the government proposes for its workers. This comparison alone should compel the government to reconsider its offer. It is crucial to understand that the minimum wage is not merely a number; it is a reflection of the value placed on labour and the quality of life workers can expect.
A minimum wage of N48,000, in an economy where inflation is rampant and basic necessities are increasingly out of reach, sends a clear message: the government does not prioritize the well-being of its workers. It is an insult that disregards the fundamental principle of fair compensation for labour, especially in light of President Bola Tinubu’s pledge to ensure a living wage for Nigerian workers. The economic realities further compound the situation.
The removal of fuel and electricity subsidies has led to a significant increase in the cost of living. Transportation costs have soared, and the prices of goods and services have followed suit. Nigerian workers, who form the backbone of the economy, are finding it increasingly difficult to afford even the basic necessities of life. In such a context, proposing a minimum wage of N48,000 is not only unrealistic but also cruel.
The labour unions’ demand for N615,000 is grounded in a clear understanding of these harsh realities. It is a figure that aims to provide workers with a living wage, one that can sustain them and their families. This demand is not excessive; rather, it reflects a necessary adjustment to ensure that workers are not living in abject poverty. The government’s refusal to meet this demand shows a disconnect from the lived experiences of its citizens.
Furthermore, the breakdown of negotiations and the dramatic walkout by the labour representatives highlight the profound disappointment and frustration felt by the workers. This event should serve as a wake-up call to the government. It underscores the urgent need for a more realistic and compassionate approach to wage negotiations, one that genuinely considers the welfare of workers.
In conclusion, the proposed N48,000 minimum wage is an insult to Nigerian workers who have been enduring severe economic hardships. It reflects a gross undervaluation of their contributions and a disregard for their well-being. The government must return to the negotiation table with a proposal that aligns with the economic realities and the legitimate needs of the workforce. Only then can it claim to be acting in the best interests of its citizens and uphold the promise of a living wage for all.
Nigerian workers deserve better; they deserve a minimum wage that reflects their true value and supports a dignified life. The government’s current offer is far from that, and it is time for a change in approach—one that respects and uplifts the hardworking people of Nigeria.